The Challenges of Public EV Charging Stations

If you have been paying any attention to electric vehicle (EV) sales in this country, you are aware that EVs have not exactly been flying off dealers’ lots. There are myriad reasons for this, and one of the principal reasons continues to be range anxiety, fed in part by the lack of sufficient access to public EV charging infrastructure. (The preceding does not in general apply to Tesla owners, as that company has built its own charging network.)

I bring this up as a preamble to a recent observation. I do most of my food shopping at the local (Flemington NJ) Shop-Rite, a 15-minute drive from my home. It shares its lot with several department stores, but most times of the year, parking at the Shop-Rite is not an issue. It’s during the big holidays when finding a spot can get dicey. Several months ago, I took notice of some construction in the lot; said construction chewed up about 6 or 8 parking spots, and I wondered what was going on. A few weeks ago, I found out: the fences and boards were removed to reveal 4 new EV charging stations, with another 4 spots permanently occupied by some large electrical box, presumably needed to feed the chargers. To my knowledge, this is only the second multi-unit public charging station within a 10-mile radius of my home.

Google Map’s view of my Shop-Rite. Charger location within green box.

I caught myself off-guard by my own mixed emotions to this “intrusion” at my local food store. On the one hand, this is exactly what the country needs if the public is to be weaned off ICE cars and into EVs. Many articles I’ve read through the last few years have bemoaned the idea of stopping on the highway, plugging the EV into a charger, then finding a way to kill the 45 minutes while the car reaches full charge. But if you’re going to be in the supermarket for 45 minutes, then this is maximum time utilization at its finest! What could be bad about this?

Aside from the loss of 8 “regular” parking spots, which I will ignore, my mind cycled through various combinations of charging misdeeds, some innocent, and perhaps some not so innocent. If you own an EV that’s half-juiced and needs only 30 minutes to fully recharge, but you’re in the store for an hour, is that a problem? It’s not so long as one of the other three slots is available for the next EV owner who wants juice. What if an ICE car owner parks there? Unintentionally? Intentionally? (The intentional taking of an EV charging spot by an internal combustion vehicle happens, and it’s known as “ICEING”.) What happens the day before Thanksgiving when there is not another parking spot available, you have a screaming toddler in the car with you, you’re due home in an hour, and an EV charging spot is the only one available for you and your Acura MDX? My money says you’re going to park THERE no matter what you’re driving.

A further complication revealed by a closer examination of my own photograph: ONE of the 4 spots is marked “handicapped parking only”. So you’re driving an EV, the other 3 spots are legitimately occupied, and you, without a handicap permit, need to charge the car. What do you do??

Note signage and pavement markings. Will it matter?

Who will be policing this? No one. We as a society are expected to self-police our own behavior. As of last week, orange cones still blocked access to the chargers. Maybe the big switch hasn’t been turned on yet. However, I am 100% certain that every future visit to my Flemington Shop-Rite will include a drive past the chargers, so I can observe how the EV parking spots are being used. Stay tuned for an update. Meanwhile, your observations and comments are welcomed.

 

All photographs copyright © 2024 Richard A. Reina. Photos may not be copied or reproduced without express written permission.

8 thoughts on “The Challenges of Public EV Charging Stations

  1. I lease an EV. It’s quite simple. You adapt. I see that the Clinton Diner is adding eight charging stations. Eight! If I ever need a charge heading home I’ll stop for a cheeseburger. At my age range anxiety has much more to do with my bladder.

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    • Mike, thanks for the comments. I know that you drive an EV and so I especially appreciate your contribution here! I’m anxious to observe how it goes at my local Shop-Rite, and will keep everyone informed. Best, Richard

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  2. You’ve raised some interesting issues. The voluntary compliance thing might be off the mark – as I understand it, police have the authority to enforce laws on private property. So a solution could be a local ordinance making parking of ICE vehicles at an EV station a violation. But the other issues remain. People regularly leave their ICE vehicles at the Wawa gas pump and go into the store, rather than moving to another parking spot. No way anyone will leave their shopping cart and go outside to move their EV after it’s charged.
    We simply have to move away from fossil fuels. This transition will be tough, as most transitions are. In 10 years or so, there will be plenty of charging stations, In 20 years, your grandkids will point out ICE vehicles when they spot them.
    I don’t know much about EV’s yet. The issue of how long they take for a full charge is something the manufacturers will have to improve. But I wonder whether some (most?) people who are out ad about and find themselves running down their charge, really feel the need to do a full 45 minute charge right then. Couldn’t they simply charge for long enough to get home – where, presumably, they have ready access to a charger and can then leave it on for a full charge?

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    • Hi Jerry, thanks for your thoughtful insights! I did not know that the police had any enforcement rights within the parking lot, so it will be interesting to see if and when they take any action! I plan to post my future observations, so stay tuned! Best, Richard

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  3. Here in Canada, the situation is funny, the only charge stations you can find are TESLA. It is laughable that other companies started to sell EVs before worrying about the infrastructure.

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  4. I Can definitively see some altercations happening both ways..
    Lot full, ICE car parks at the charger.
    Only one normal spot opens up, EV driver steals it from a normal vehicle with the person already circling the lot a few times.

    Or the middle situation happens and the first case then happens

    I can see fists (and other things) flying around already

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